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Saturday, July 18, 2009

Start With The Hanging Man Pattern When You Learn Technical Analysis

By Chris Blanchet

For full-time investors who rely on volatility and day-to-day fluctuations in security prices, it is an understatement that they must learn technical analysis. Such analysis enables them to make appropriate changes to their positions, but not all technical analysis accommodates short-term trading. For traders who look to take advantage of quick entry and exit points, short-term patterns are their best allies.

As part of the ongoing Learn Technical Analysis Series, we will discuss a short-term pattern known as the Hanging Man. This pattern gives traders an outlook as to the short-term range of that security. And given its gloomy name, investors can immediately identify the Hanging Man as a bearish signal.

When looking for a Hanging Man, investors will need to study the security's candlestick chart. For those who have just started to learn technical analysis, the candlestick consists of horizontal lines for the open and close, and a vertical line for the day's range. The open and close lines are squared off, forming the "Real Body" and if the range traded above the open or below close, that part forms the tail, or "Shadow."

For identifying the Hanging Man, traders who are just starting to learn technical analysis want the Real Body to be black, something that is created by a lower close. As well, the Shadow will preferably exist only below the Real Body. In fact, the Shadow, which will look more like a tail to a square body, should be at least twice as long as the Real Body.

As noted in previous parts of this series, any technical pattern or indicator, including the Hanging Man, should never be used in isolation. Investors who properly learn technical analysis should always confirm the signals they discover.

On the open of the day following the Hanging Man pattern, investors should seek a gap down from the Real Body of the pattern. The wider the gap (the farther down it opens from the Real Body) the better. Additional confirmation can be obtained if the Real Body of the day that follows the pattern is entirely below the Real Body of the Hanging Man pattern. Since most traders who learn technical analysis will not wait two days to execute a trade based on a Hanging Man, other technical and fundamental indicators should be used to confirm or refute the pattern early.

When the overall market sentiment is overly bullish, Hanging Man patterns are often falsely created. For this reasons, investors should sit tight until the following day. If the open is higher than the Real Body of the Hanging Man, it is likely a false signal. Also, investors should never forget to take the Hanging Man's Real Body's color into account -- "green and white are a bear trap's delight!" Remember that a red or black Real Body creates a more reliable pattern.

Without question, people who learn technical analysis can use their skills as primary discovery tools for buying and selling opportunities, or as confirmation for trades. Ultimately, they will make smarter trades and enjoy the rewards. - 23218

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